What is the primary focus of community health nursing?

The primary focus of community health nursing is on improving community health through education, prevention, and health promotion activities. This aspect emphasizes the role of nurses in advocating for health awareness and implementing strategies that enhance the well-being of populations rather than just focusing on individual medical care. Community health nurses assess community needs, develop programs to meet those needs, and collaborate with various stakeholders to address health issues at the community level. Their work often includes educating the community about healthy practices, advocating for better access to health resources, and promoting preventive measures to reduce the incidence of diseases.

The other options highlight aspects of health care that do not align with the central mission of community health nursing. For instance, providing advanced medical care typically pertains to clinical or hospital practices rather than community-focused interventions. Conducting research on the healthcare system is important but serves more as a support function that informs practice rather than the primary focus of community health nursing itself. Working exclusively in hospital settings contradicts the essence of community health nursing, which operates within various environments, including homes, schools, and community centers, rather than being confined to hospitals.