What is the primary process in wound healing known as?

The primary process in wound healing is often characterized as granulation. This phase is crucial as it involves the formation of new connective tissue and blood vessels at the wound site, which is essential for the progress of healing. Granulation tissue provides a foundation for the repair and replaces the initial clot that forms after injury, demonstrating how the body actively works to restore the integrity of the skin and underlying structures.

The process of granulation ensures that nutrients and oxygen are delivered to the area, promoting more efficient healing. It also provides a scaffold for collagen deposition and eventual tissue remodeling, which leads to scar formation in later stages if necessary.

In contrast, connective tissue growth, while an important aspect of wound healing, is not the term primarily associated with the entire healing process. Scarring refers to the end result after the healing process, and dehiscence describes a complication where a wound fails to properly close. None of these options encapsulate the active and pivotal role that granulation plays in wound healing as effectively as granulation does.